/* $NetBSD: log.c,v 1.20.2.2 2024/07/01 20:03:34 martin Exp $ */ /* $OpenBSD: log.c,v 1.61 2023/12/06 21:06:48 djm Exp $ */ /* * Author: Tatu Ylonen * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen , Espoo, Finland * All rights reserved * * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". */ /* * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "includes.h" __RCSID("$NetBSD: log.c,v 1.20.2.2 2024/07/01 20:03:34 martin Exp $"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "log.h" #include "match.h" static LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO; static int log_on_stderr = 1; static int log_stderr_fd = STDERR_FILENO; static int log_facility = LOG_AUTH; static const char *argv0; static log_handler_fn *log_handler; static void *log_handler_ctx; static char **log_verbose; static size_t nlog_verbose; extern char *__progname; /* textual representation of log-facilities/levels */ static struct { const char *name; SyslogFacility val; } log_facilities[] = { { "DAEMON", SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON }, { "USER", SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER }, { "AUTH", SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH }, { "LOCAL0", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0 }, { "LOCAL1", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1 }, { "LOCAL2", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2 }, { "LOCAL3", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3 }, { "LOCAL4", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4 }, { "LOCAL5", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5 }, { "LOCAL6", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6 }, { "LOCAL7", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7 }, { NULL, SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET } }; static struct { const char *name; LogLevel val; } log_levels[] = { { "QUIET", SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET }, { "FATAL", SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL }, { "ERROR", SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR }, { "INFO", SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO }, { "VERBOSE", SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE }, { "DEBUG", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 }, { "DEBUG1", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 }, { "DEBUG2", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2 }, { "DEBUG3", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3 }, { NULL, SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET } }; LogLevel log_level_get(void) { return log_level; } SyslogFacility log_facility_number(char *name) { int i; if (name != NULL) for (i = 0; log_facilities[i].name; i++) if (strcasecmp(log_facilities[i].name, name) == 0) return log_facilities[i].val; return SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET; } const char * log_facility_name(SyslogFacility facility) { u_int i; for (i = 0; log_facilities[i].name; i++) if (log_facilities[i].val == facility) return log_facilities[i].name; return NULL; } LogLevel log_level_number(char *name) { int i; if (name != NULL) for (i = 0; log_levels[i].name; i++) if (strcasecmp(log_levels[i].name, name) == 0) return log_levels[i].val; return SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET; } const char * log_level_name(LogLevel level) { u_int i; for (i = 0; log_levels[i].name != NULL; i++) if (log_levels[i].val == level) return log_levels[i].name; return NULL; } void log_verbose_add(const char *s) { char **tmp; /* Ignore failures here */ if ((tmp = recallocarray(log_verbose, nlog_verbose, nlog_verbose + 1, sizeof(*log_verbose))) != NULL) { log_verbose = tmp; if ((log_verbose[nlog_verbose] = strdup(s)) != NULL) nlog_verbose++; } } void log_verbose_reset(void) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < nlog_verbose; i++) free(log_verbose[i]); free(log_verbose); log_verbose = NULL; nlog_verbose = 0; } /* * Initialize the log. */ void log_init(const char *av0, LogLevel level, SyslogFacility facility, int on_stderr) { argv0 = av0; if (log_change_level(level) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized internal syslog level code %d\n", (int) level); exit(1); } log_handler = NULL; log_handler_ctx = NULL; log_on_stderr = on_stderr; if (on_stderr) return; switch (facility) { case SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON: log_facility = LOG_DAEMON; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER: log_facility = LOG_USER; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH: log_facility = LOG_AUTH; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL1; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL2; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL3; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL4; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL5; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL6; break; case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7: log_facility = LOG_LOCAL7; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized internal syslog facility code %d\n", (int) facility); exit(1); } } int log_change_level(LogLevel new_log_level) { /* no-op if log_init has not been called */ if (argv0 == NULL) return 0; switch (new_log_level) { case SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET: case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL: case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR: case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO: case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE: case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1: case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2: case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3: log_level = new_log_level; return 0; default: return -1; } } int log_is_on_stderr(void) { return log_on_stderr && log_stderr_fd == STDERR_FILENO; } /* redirect what would usually get written to stderr to specified file */ void log_redirect_stderr_to(const char *logfile) { int fd; if (logfile == NULL) { if (log_stderr_fd != STDERR_FILENO) { close(log_stderr_fd); log_stderr_fd = STDERR_FILENO; } return; } if ((fd = open(logfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_APPEND, 0600)) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open logfile %s: %s\n", logfile, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } log_stderr_fd = fd; } #define MSGBUFSIZ 1024 void set_log_handler(log_handler_fn *handler, void *ctx) { log_handler = handler; log_handler_ctx = ctx; } static void do_log(LogLevel level, int force, const char *suffix, const char *fmt, va_list args) { #ifdef SYSLOG_DATA_INIT struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT; #endif char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZ], *msgbufp; char visbuf[MSGBUFSIZ * 4 + 1]; size_t len, len2; const char *txt = NULL; int pri = LOG_INFO; int saved_errno = errno; log_handler_fn *tmp_handler; const char *progname = argv0 != NULL ? argv0 : __progname; if (!force && level > log_level) return; switch (level) { case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL: if (!log_on_stderr) txt = "fatal"; pri = LOG_CRIT; break; case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR: if (!log_on_stderr) txt = "error"; pri = LOG_ERR; break; case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO: pri = LOG_INFO; break; case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE: pri = LOG_INFO; break; case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1: txt = "debug1"; pri = LOG_DEBUG; break; case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2: txt = "debug2"; pri = LOG_DEBUG; break; case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3: txt = "debug3"; pri = LOG_DEBUG; break; default: txt = "internal error"; pri = LOG_ERR; break; } len = sizeof(msgbuf); msgbufp = msgbuf; if (txt != NULL && log_handler == NULL) { len2 = strlen(txt); if (len2 > len - 2) len2 = len - 2; memcpy(msgbufp, txt, len2); msgbufp += len2; *msgbufp++ = ':'; *msgbufp++ = ' '; len -= len2 + 2; } vsnprintf(msgbufp, len, fmt, args); if (suffix != NULL) { snprintf(visbuf, sizeof(visbuf), "%s: %s", msgbuf, suffix); strlcpy(msgbuf, visbuf, sizeof(msgbuf)); } strnvis(visbuf, sizeof(visbuf), msgbuf, VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL); if (log_handler != NULL) { /* Avoid recursion */ tmp_handler = log_handler; log_handler = NULL; tmp_handler(level, force, visbuf, log_handler_ctx); log_handler = tmp_handler; } else if (log_on_stderr) { snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof msgbuf, "%s%s%.*s\r\n", (log_on_stderr > 1) ? progname : "", (log_on_stderr > 1) ? ": " : "", (int)sizeof msgbuf - 10, visbuf); (void)write(log_stderr_fd, msgbuf, strlen(msgbuf)); } else { #ifdef SYSLOG_DATA_INIT openlog_r(progname, LOG_PID, log_facility, &sdata); syslog_r(pri, &sdata, "%.500s", visbuf); closelog_r(&sdata); #else openlog(progname, LOG_PID, log_facility); syslog(pri, "%.500s", visbuf); closelog(); #endif } errno = saved_errno; } void sshlog(const char *file, const char *func, int line, int showfunc, LogLevel level, const char *suffix, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); sshlogv(file, func, line, showfunc, level, suffix, fmt, args); va_end(args); } void sshlogdie(const char *file, const char *func, int line, int showfunc, LogLevel level, const char *suffix, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); sshlogv(file, func, line, showfunc, SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, suffix, fmt, args); va_end(args); cleanup_exit(254); } void sshsigdie(const char *file, const char *func, int line, int showfunc, LogLevel level, const char *suffix, const char *fmt, ...) { #ifdef SYSLOG_R_SAFE_IN_SIGHAND va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); sshlogv(file, func, line, showfunc, SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL, suffix, fmt, args); va_end(args); #endif _exit(1); } void sshlogv(const char *file, const char *func, int line, int showfunc, LogLevel level, const char *suffix, const char *fmt, va_list args) { char tag[128], fmt2[MSGBUFSIZ + 128]; int forced = 0; const char *cp; size_t i; /* short circuit processing early if we're not going to log anything */ if (nlog_verbose == 0 && level > log_level) return; snprintf(tag, sizeof(tag), "%.48s:%.48s():%d (pid=%ld)", (cp = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL ? file : cp + 1, func, line, (long)getpid()); for (i = 0; i < nlog_verbose; i++) { if (match_pattern_list(tag, log_verbose[i], 0) == 1) { forced = 1; break; } } if (forced) snprintf(fmt2, sizeof(fmt2), "%s: %s", tag, fmt); else if (showfunc) snprintf(fmt2, sizeof(fmt2), "%s: %s", func, fmt); else strlcpy(fmt2, fmt, sizeof(fmt2)); do_log(level, forced, suffix, fmt2, args); } void sshlogdirect(LogLevel level, int forced, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); do_log(level, forced, NULL, fmt, args); va_end(args); }