#!/bin/sh # Copyright 1995, 1998, 2002, 2005 Patrick Volkerding, Moorhead, Minnesota USA # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use of this script, with or without modification, is # permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # # 1. Redistributions of this script must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED # WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO # EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, # PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; # OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, # WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR # OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF # ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # if [ ! "$UID" = "0" ]; then echo "You need to be root to run this script." exit 1 fi # Was a kernel specified on the command line? if [ -r "$1" ]; then KERNEL=$1 KMSG="Using kernel $KERNEL" else KMSG="No kernel selected yet" fi # Make sure there's a proper temp directory: TMP=/var/log/setup/tmp # If the $TMP directory doesn't exist, create it: if [ ! -d $TMP ]; then rm -rf $TMP # make sure it's not a symlink or something stupid mkdir -p $TMP chmod 700 $TMP # no need to leave it open fi ROOT_DEVICE="`mount | grep ' on / ' | cut -f 1 -d ' '`" if mount | grep ' on / ' | grep umsdos 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then MOUNT="read-write" else MOUNT="read-only" fi make_root_device() { # Make a device: makedev() { if [ ! -b $1 ]; then mknod $1 b $2 $3 chown root.disk $1 chmod 640 $1 fi } # Make ide device # make ide major minor hd1 hd2 (2 base devs for major) make_ide() { # Handle base devices: if [ "$2" = "0" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/$3 $1 $2 return 0 elif [ "$2" = "64" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/$4 $1 $2 return 0 fi # Must be a partition: if [ "`expr $2 / 64`" = "0" ]; then DEV=$3 NUM=$2 else DEV=$4 NUM=`expr $2 - 64` fi makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/$DEV$NUM $1 $2 } # Make SCSI device make_scsi() { # find drive # 0 - 15 DRV=`expr $1 / 16` NUM=`expr $1 % 16` if [ "$NUM" = "0" ]; then NUM="" fi if [ "$DRV" = "0" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sda$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "1" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdb$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "2" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdc$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "3" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdd$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "4" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sde$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "5" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdf$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "6" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdg$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "7" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdh$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "8" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdi$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "9" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdj$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "10" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdk$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "11" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdl$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "12" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdm$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "13" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdn$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "14" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdo$NUM 8 $1 elif [ "$DRV" = "15" ]; then makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/sdp$NUM 8 $1 fi } if cat /proc/partitions | grep / 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then # new cat /proc/partitions | grep / | while read line ; do SMASHED_LINE=$line MAJOR=`echo $SMASHED_LINE | cut -f 1 -d ' '` MINOR=`echo $SMASHED_LINE | cut -f 2 -d ' '` if [ "$MAJOR" = "3" ]; then make_ide $MAJOR $MINOR hda hdb elif [ "$MAJOR" = "8" ]; then make_scsi $MINOR elif [ "$MAJOR" = "22" ]; then make_ide $MAJOR $MINOR hdc hdd elif [ "$MAJOR" = "33" ]; then make_ide $MAJOR $MINOR hde hdf elif [ "$MAJOR" = "34" ]; then make_ide $MAJOR $MINOR hdg hdh elif [ "$MAJOR" = "56" ]; then make_ide $MAJOR $MINOR hdi hdj fi done else # old format cat /proc/partitions | grep d | while read line ; do SMASHED_LINE=$line MAJOR=`echo $SMASHED_LINE | cut -f 1 -d ' '` MINOR=`echo $SMASHED_LINE | cut -f 2 -d ' '` DEVNAME=`echo $SMASHED_LINE | cut -f 4 -d ' '` makedev $TMP/lilo/dev/$DEVNAME $MAJOR $MINOR done fi } choose_kernel() { while [ 0 ]; do # input loop cat << EOF > $TMP/tmpmsg Some possible paths to kernels are these: /boot/vmlinuz /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/bzImage /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage /vmlinuz Put the path to the kernel you want to use in the box below. EOF dialog --title "CHOOSE KERNEL" --inputbox "`cat $TMP/tmpmsg`" \ 16 72 "/boot/vmlinuz" 2> $TMP/return if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then exit fi KERNEL="`cat $TMP/return`" if [ ! -r "$KERNEL" ]; then dialog --title "NOT FOUND!" --msgbox "$KERNEL" 5 60 continue fi KMSG="Using kernel $KERNEL" break done } format_disk() { # If anyone still uses 1.2 MB, you'll have to uncomment this. # It's no longer a default option. #FDEV=/dev/fd0h1200 #FDEV=/dev/fd0u1400 FDEV=/dev/fd0u1680 if [ "$FDEV" = "/dev/fd0u1680" ]; then dialog --title "Formatting /dev/fd0u1680" --infobox \ "Formatting /dev/fd0, 1.68 megabytes." 3 42 elif [ "$FDEV" = "/dev/fd0u1400" ]; then dialog --title "Formatting /dev/fd0u1440" --infobox \ "Formatting /dev/fd0, 1.44 megabytes." 3 42 elif [ "$FDEV" = "/dev/fd0h1200" ]; then dialog --title "Formatting /dev/fd0h1200" --infobox \ "Formatting /dev/fd0, 1.2 megabytes." 3 42 fi fdformat $FDEV 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then dialog --title "ERROR: FLOPPY FORMAT FAILED" --msgbox "The attempt to format the floppy \ disk in /dev/fd0 has failed, probably due to bad media. Please try again with a \ different disk. If that doesn't work, perhaps the drive needs cleaning." 0 0 return 1 fi } DEFAULT_ITEM="syslinux" while [ 0 ]; do # menu loop dialog --title "MAKE BOOT FLOPPY FROM KERNEL" \ --default-item $DEFAULT_ITEM \ --backtitle "$KMSG" --menu "This menu allows you to make a SYSLINUX bootdisk \ from a compiled kernel. The SYSLINUX bootloader has the advantage of \ using a FAT filesystem making it easy to replace the kernel later. \ Which option would you like?" 12 67 2 \ "syslinux" "Make a SYSLINUX bootdisk" \ "exit" "Exit this program" 2> $TMP/return if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then break; fi REPLY=`cat $TMP/return` rm -f $TMP/return if [ "$REPLY" = "simple" ]; then # make simple bootdisk if [ "$KERNEL" = "" ]; then choose_kernel fi kernel_size=`du -Lk $KERNEL | cut -f1` if [ "$kernel_size" -gt "1023" ]; then cat << EOF > $TMP/tmpmsg The kernel $KERNEL is $kernel_size K (which is more than 1023 Kb in size), so it probably won't boot standalone on the floppy. Use the 'syslinux' method instead. EOF dialog --title "KERNEL TOO BIG!" --msgbox "`cat $TMP/tmpmsg`" 10 60 continue fi dialog --title "BOOT DISK CREATION" --backtitle "$KMSG" --yesno \ "\n\ Now put a formatted floppy in your boot drive. \n\ This will be made into your Linux boot disk. Use this to\n\ boot Linux until LILO has been configured to boot from\n\ the hard drive.\n\n\ Any data on the target disk will be destroyed.\n\n\ YES creates the disk, NO aborts.\n" 14 62 if [ $? = 0 ]; then format_disk dialog --title "CREATING DISK" --infobox "Creating boot disk from $KERNEL..." 5 72 dd if=$KERNEL of=/dev/fd0 2> /dev/null rdev /dev/fd0 $ROOT_DEVICE rdev -v /dev/fd0 -1 if [ "$MOUNT" = "read-only" ]; then rdev -R /dev/fd0 1 else rdev -R /dev/fd0 0 fi fi elif [ "$REPLY" = "syslinux" ]; then # make syslinux bootdisk DEFAULT_ITEM="exit" if [ "$KERNEL" = "" ]; then choose_kernel fi dialog --title "CREATING SYSLINUX BOOTDISK IN /dev/fd0" --backtitle "$KMSG" --yesno "Now put a \ floppy in your boot drive. This will be made into a SYSLINUX \ bootdisk that you can use to start your Linux system. Any data on the \ target disk will be destroyed. YES creates the disk, NO aborts." 8 62 if [ $? = 0 ]; then # make the disk format_disk if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then continue fi dialog --title "CREATING BOOT FLOPPY" --infobox "Creating SYSLINUX bootdisk for \ $ROOT_DEVICE in /dev/fd0." 3 64 mkdosfs -F 12 /dev/fd0u1680 1680 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null if [ ! -d $TMP/bootdisk ]; then mkdir $TMP/bootdisk fi mount -t vfat /dev/fd0 $TMP/bootdisk 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null cp $KERNEL $TMP/bootdisk/vmlinuz ## This avoids a syslinux-1.72 bug, and doesn't seem to hurt anything: #dd if=/dev/zero bs=1k count=1 >> $TMP/bootdisk/vmlinuz 2> /dev/null if [ ! "$?" = "0" ]; then dialog --title "ERROR COPYING KERNEL TO FLOPPY" \ --msgbox "Sorry, but there was an error copying the kernel to the \ floppy disk. Possibly the kernel is too large to fit the disk. \ This program will now exit." 0 0 umount /dev/fd0 rm -rf $TMP/bootdisk exit 1 fi cat << EOF > $TMP/bootdisk/message.txt Welcome to the 09Slackware07 Linux custom bootdisk! By default, this disk boots a root Linux partition on $ROOT_DEVICE when you hit ENTER. If you'd like to boot some other partition, use a command like this on the prompt below: mount root=/dev/sda1 ro Where "/dev/sda1" is the partition you want to boot, and "ro" specifies that the partition should be initially mounted as read-only. If you wish to mount the partition read-write, use "rw" instead. To set the video console mode, use the vga= parameter (press F1 to see a table). You may also add any other kernel parameters you might need depending on your hardware, and which drivers are included in your kernel. EOF cat << EOF > $TMP/bootdisk/syslinux.cfg default vmlinuz ramdisk_size=7000 root=$ROOT_DEVICE vga=normal ro prompt 1 timeout 6000 display message.txt F1 f1.txt F2 message.txt #F3 f3.txt #F4 f4.txt #F5 f5.txt #F6 f6.txt #F7 f7.txt label mount kernel vmlinuz append ramdisk_size=7000 root=$ROOT_DEVICE vga=normal ro label ramdisk kernel vmlinuz append vmlinuz ramdisk_size=7000 root=/dev/fd0u1440 vga=normal rw EOF cat << EOF > $TMP/bootdisk/f1.txt STANDARD MODES: To make the kernel prompt for standard video modes use: vga=ask FRAMEBUFFER MODES: To get the kernel to start in VESA framebuffer mode, you need to pass it a vga= init string on the "boot:" prompt. Here's a table: Colors 640x480 800x600 1024x768 1280x1024 1600x1200 --------+--------------------------------------------- 256 | 769 771 773 775 796 32,768 | 784 787 790 793 797 65,536 | 785 788 791 794 798 16.8M | 786 789 792 795 799 ...such as this for 1024x768x64k: vga=791 F2 returns to the previous page. EOF umount /dev/fd0 syslinux-nomtools -s /dev/fd0 rm -r $TMP/bootdisk fi elif [ "$REPLY" = "lilo" ]; then # make lilo bootdisk DEFAULT_ITEM="exit" if [ ! -x "`type -path lilo`" ]; then cat << EOF > $TMP/tmpmsg You don't have 'lilo' installed on the system. I guess you didn't install the lilo package. EOF dialog --title "LILO NOT FOUND" --msgbox "`cat $TMP/tmpmsg`" 8 60 continue fi if [ "$KERNEL" = "" ]; then choose_kernel fi dialog --title "CREATING LILO BOOTDISK IN /dev/fd0" --backtitle "$KMSG" --yesno "Now put a \ floppy in your boot drive. This will be made into a LILO \ bootdisk that you can use to start your Linux system. Any data on the \ target disk will be destroyed. YES creates the disk, NO aborts." 8 62 if [ $? = 0 ]; then # make the disk format_disk DEV=/dev/fd0u1680 mknod_fd="-m 0640 $TMP/lilo$DEV b 2 44" dialog --infobox "Creating LILO bootdisk from $KERNEL for $ROOT_DEVICE..." 4 60 mke2fs -q -m 0 -i 4096 $DEV 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null || exit 1 if [ ! -d $TMP/lilo ]; then mkdir -p $TMP/lilo fi mount -t ext2 $DEV $TMP/lilo 1> /dev/null || exit 1 rmdir $TMP/lilo/lost+found cp $KERNEL $TMP/lilo/vmlinuz || exit 1 mkdir $TMP/lilo/dev make_root_device mknod -m 0640 $TMP/lilo/dev/fd0 b 2 0 mknod -m 0640 $TMP/lilo/dev/fd1 b 2 1 mknod $mknod_fd mknod -m 0666 $TMP/lilo/dev/null c 1 3 mkdir $TMP/lilo/etc cat << EOF > $TMP/lilo/etc/lilo.conf boot = $DEV message=/boot/message backup=/dev/null prompt image = /vmlinuz label = mount ramdisk = 0 root = $ROOT_DEVICE vga = normal $MOUNT EOF mkdir $TMP/lilo/boot cp -a /boot/chain.b $TMP/lilo/boot if [ -f /boot/boot-text.b ]; then cp -a /boot/boot-text.b $TMP/lilo/boot/boot.b else cp -a /boot/boot.b $TMP/lilo/boot fi cat << EOF > $TMP/lilo/boot/message Welcome to the Slackware Linux custom LILO bootdisk! By default, this disk boots a root Linux partition on $ROOT_DEVICE when you hit ENTER. If you'd like to boot some other partition, use a command like this on the LILO prompt below: mount root=/dev/sda1 ro Where "/dev/sda1" is the partition you want to boot, and "ro" specifies that the partition should be initially mounted as read-only. If you which to mount the partition read-write, use "rw" instead. You may also add any other kernel parameters you might need depending on your hardware, and which drivers are included in your kernel. EOF lilo -r $TMP/lilo > /dev/null umount $TMP/lilo rm -rf $TMP/lilo fi elif [ "$REPLY" = "exit" ]; then break; fi done